Self-Healing Shoes May Be In Your Future!

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Researchers have found a way to create self-repairing soft polymer (Credit: An Xin and Kunhao Yu)

Like most people, you have probably lost count of the number of perfectly pristine-looking shoes you have tossed out simply because the rubber soles are cracked. In addition to the expense and hassle of replacing footwear, it is also harmful to our environment. According to the U.S. Department of the Interior, 300 million pairs of shoes end up in landfills each year, where they can take 30 to 40 years to decompose. Now, thanks to a revolutionary self-healing 3-D printed rubber material, fractured shoe soles may be a thing of the past.

The magical polymer is the brainchild of researchers at the University of Southern California's (USC) Viterbi School of Engineering and the University of Connecticut (UConn). The team, led by USC Assistant Professor Qiming Wang and UConn Assistant Professor Ying Li, created it through a process called photopolymerization, which uses light to solidify the liquid resin used to create 3-D printed plastic. The researchers found that adding the right proportion of oxidizer to the liquid resin allowed the 3-D polymer to heal without slowing down the hardening process.

The self-healing process can be accelerated by increasing the temperature (Credit: An Xin and Kunhao Yu)

"When we gradually increase the oxidant, the self-healing behavior becomes stronger, but the photopolymerization behavior becomes weaker," explained Wang. "There is competition between these two behaviors. And eventually, we found the ratio that can enable both high self-healing and relatively rapid photopolymerization."

Using the technique, the researchers were able to 3-D print a 17.5-millimeter square in just 5 seconds and entire objects in only about 20 minutes. Even more impressive, when the plastic was sliced in half and subjected to temperatures of about 140 degrees Fahrenheit (60 degrees Celsius), it completely self-repaired in just two short hours!

The scientists used the self-healing material to create several objects (Credit: An Xin and Kunhao Yu)/NPG Asia Materials)

The team, who published their findings in the journal NPG Asia Materials on February 1, 2019, state that the repair time can be reduced by increasing the room temperature. "If you just put a broken shoe on a bench at room temperature, the rubber will heal itself in six to eight hours," Wang said. "If you apply heat, at maybe 140°F (60°C), that accelerates the healing process to about two hours."

Given the material's tremendous potential, it is not surprising to hear that Wang and his team have been approached by several shoe manufacturers eager to be the first to deploy the technology, which is still in the early stages. Once perfected, the scientists also hope to apply the technique to hard plastics that can be used to create self-healing toys, electronics, vehicle parts, and, if Wang has his way, even tires. Now, if someone could only come up with an automatic solution to erase the scuffs and stains that seem to magically appear on our favorite shoes, life would be perfect.

Resources: rubbernews.com, the engineer.co.uk,endgadget.com

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492 Comments
  • jkbear
    jkbearabout 4 years
    cool
    • gold3nglare
      gold3nglareabout 4 years
      Interesting.
      • bsc
        bscabout 4 years
        That's so cool!
        • sky_dragon
          sky_dragonabout 4 years
          It's awesome!
          • ogbots2
            ogbots2about 4 years
            they must be expensive there so cool
            • pusheenicorn
              pusheenicornabout 4 years
              that's cool! "magical shoes" 😯
              • kawaiigirl20
                kawaiigirl20about 4 years
                CRAZY
                • 29zabraham
                  29zabrahamover 4 years
                  Shape shifting?
                  • animereina2021
                    animereina2021over 4 years
                    I hope that these shoes will become successful because it doesn't just help the environment, it also helps with healing shoes that were once jacked up, so you can go back to running, or doing what you were gonna do. But the thing is, what if someone doesn't want their shoes anymore, like it doesn't fit you anymore? What would we do to expose of the shoe? And also, is it comfy? Because I can be picky about what type of shoe I wear😯
                    • marypopcorn
                      marypopcornover 3 years
                      Don't throw the shoe away because it's too small!!!!!!!! If you have a little sibling who wears that size shoe, give it to them, or save the shoes until the little sibling can wear them, or just donate it! I'm sure there's, like, a billion other people who would want that shoe, but can't afford it. Help people in need!!!!!!!
                    • demiguise
                      demiguiseover 4 years
                      Inventions these days